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The Arising of Craving

Iti 105 · Taṇhuppādasutta

A trail across the Tibetan plateau toward distant snowy peaks.

This was said by the Buddha, the Perfected One: that is what I heard.

“Mendicants, there are four things that give rise to craving in a mendicant. What four? For the sake of robes, almsfood, lodgings, or rebirth in this or that state. These are the four things that give rise to craving in a mendicant.”

The Buddha spoke this matter. On this it is said:

“Craving is a person’s partner as they transmigrate on this long journey. They go from this state to another, but don’t escape transmigration.

Knowing this danger, that craving is the cause of suffering—rid of craving, free of grasping, a mendicant would wander mindful.”

This too is a matter that was spoken by the Blessed One: that is what I heard.

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Translation by Bhikkhu Sujato · SuttaCentral · CC0

This translation is an expression of an ancient spiritual text that has been passed down by the Buddhist tradition for the benefit of all sentient beings. It is dedicated to the public domain via Creative Commons Zero (CC0). You are encouraged to copy, reproduce, adapt, alter, or otherwise make use of this translation. The translator respectfully requests that any use be in accordance with the values and principles of the Buddhist community. In particular, please do not use this work in AI training datasets, for the development of any AI model or algorithm, or in any AI-derived technologies.

Published source. Translation wording and order are preserved; source headings and notes are retained, with navigation and formatting adapted for this reader.

The opening image is AI-generated nature artwork for Buddhist Atlas, an evocative companion rather than a historical depiction.