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← Therāpadāna

546. {549.} Vanavaccha

Tha-ap 551

Maple leaves and moss beside an old tree trunk.

Walt 6273 In this present lucky aeon
Brahmā’s Kinsman, Greatly Famed One,
known by the name of Kassapa,
Best Debater, Buddha, arose. Verse 1

Walt 6274 Then I, after having gone forth
in the Buddha’s dispensation,
wandering in the holy life
as long as I lived, fell from there. Verse 2

Walt 6275 Due to that karma done very well,
with intention and firm resolve,
discarding my human body,
I went to Tāvatiṁsa then. Verse 3

Walt 6276-6277 Fallen from there, in a forest,
I was then born as a pigeon.
A Buddhist monk was living there,
always delighting in trances,
loving-hearted, compassionate,
with a face always greatly pleased,
even-minded, a great hero,
learned in the four boundless states. Verse 4-5

Walt 6278 In not a long time I trusted
that follower of the Buddha,
whose thoughts were without obstructions,
friendly toward all living beings. Verse 6

Walt 6279 Then whenever I approached him,
every day he preached the Dhamma,
and gave a little of his food
to me, seated before his feet. Verse 7

Walt 6280 After living like that back then,
with great love for the Victor’s son,
having died I went to heaven,
like home after being abroad. Verse 8

Walt 6281 Fallen from heaven I’m reborn
as human due to good karma.
Throwing away life in the house,
I then went forth repeatedly. Verse 9

Walt 6282 As monk, ascetic or brahmin,
I was thus one who had gone forth,
becoming a forest-dweller
in various hundreds of lives. Verse 10

Walt 6283 And now in my final rebirth,
a brahmin named Vacchagotta
in lovely Kapilavastu,
I set forth along with my wife. Verse 11

Walt 6284 My mother’s pregnancy craving
when she was close to giving birth,
resolved her to live in the woods,
when I had come out of her womb. Verse 12

Walt 6285 My mother then gave birth to me
within a beautiful forest.
As I departed from her womb,
they swaddled me in saffron cloth. Verse 13

Walt 6286 After that Prince Siddhartha was
born, Banner of the Śākyan Clan.
I became his beloved friend,
held in confidence and honored. Verse 14

Walt 6287 When Beings’ Hardwood departed,
renouncing all of his vast fame,
after having gone forth as well,
I went to the Himalayas. Verse 15

Walt 6288 Seeing respected Kassapa,
preacher of rigor, in the woods,
hearing the Victor’d arisen,
I approached the Coachman of Men. Verse 16

Walt 6289 He then preached the Dhamma to me,
with all of the meanings explained.
Then, going forth under Buddha,
I went to the forest again. Verse 17

Walt 6290 Zealously living there I then
learned the six special knowledges.
O! I have obtained a good gain,
being pitied by my good friend. Verse 18

Walt 6291 My defilements are now burnt up;
all new existence is destroyed.
Like elephants with broken chains,
I am living without constraint. Verse 19

Walt 6292 Being in Best Buddha’s presence
was a very good thing for me.
The three knowledges are attained;
I have done what the Buddha taught! Verse 20

Walt 6293 The four analytical modes,
and these eight deliverances,
six special knowledges mastered,
I have done what the Buddha taught! Verse 21

Thus indeed Venerable Vanavaccha Thera spoke these verses.

The legend of Vanavaccha Thera is finished.

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Translation by Jonathan S. Walters · SuttaCentral · CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US

Noncommercial reuse with attribution and the same license. Original publication and digitization credits are preserved below.

Translated by Jonathan S. Walters.

Whitman College, 2017

Legends of the Buddhist Saints (Apadāna) is released under the Attribution, Non-Commercial, Share Alike license.

This is the first-ever complete translation of Apadāna into a Western language.

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Prepared for SuttaCentral by Ayya Vimala.

Published source. Translation wording and order are preserved; source headings and notes are retained, with navigation and formatting adapted for this reader.

The opening image is AI-generated nature artwork for Buddhist Atlas, an evocative companion rather than a historical depiction.