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The Chinese Buddhist canon

Canonical collection

The Chinese Buddhist canon includes early discourses, Mahāyāna scriptures, monastic discipline, treatises, and works by East Asian teachers.

Early discourses

Scriptures

Treatises and teachings

Translations & sourcesEditions & translators
BDK’s English Tripiṭaka collection ↗

Find selected English translations from the Chinese canon, many available as free PDFs. The translation project does not yet cover the entire canon.

Edition & attribution

This is a brief introduction to these texts, not a translation.

Introductions, reflection questions and added section headings are editorial material, separate from the attributed translation.

The linked publisher provides the text and its usage terms.

Connections
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People & teachers2
Traditions & history3
Books1

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About this textContext & reading guide

This large collection serves traditions across East Asia. It includes translated Indian works and writings composed in East Asia.

Its Āgamas preserve many early discourses parallel to Pāli Nikāya texts. It also includes monastic codes, Mahāyāna scriptures, philosophical treatises, esoteric material and commentaries.

Different schools emphasize different parts of this inheritance: the Lotus Sūtra in Tiantai and Nichiren traditions, Pure Land texts in devotional traditions, and much more.

A Chinese canon is not simply a Chinese translation of the Pāli canon. The collections preserve intersecting but different transmission histories.