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The Discourse on Love

Karaṇīya Mettā Sutta · Sutta Nipāta 1.8

Soft light passing through leaves in a quiet woodland.
About this textContext & reading guide
Its setting
A verse teaching in the Sutta Nipāta. The verses themselves give no named speaker, listener or narrative occasion.
Its place in the teaching
Goodwill is presented with conduct, simplicity and contentment as part of a life oriented toward peace.
Something to investigate
How do the opening qualities support the boundless goodwill described later?
Read alongside & investigate

Why read these together?

Try, observe, revisit

Bring to mind someone for whom goodwill is easy. Form a simple wish for their well-being, then notice how that intention affects your next interaction.

Revisit the opening verses. Which quality of conduct would help carry the wish into action?

Translation note. Mettā is commonly translated loving-kindness, goodwill or friendliness; here it is a wish for beings’ welfare. Compare key terms →

About this reading

The discourse connects a life conducive to peace with a boundless wish for beings to be well. It begins with qualities such as uprightness, gentleness, contentment and simplicity.

Goodwill is extended without restricting it to those we like or those nearby. The familiar image of a mother protecting her only child expresses the care with which this boundless attitude is to be maintained.

It links this cultivation to conduct, freedom from harmful intentions, and the larger path of liberation.

Context, connections and reflections are editorial guidance. Read the text below or compare the source translation →.

A life conducive to peace

Those who are skilled in the meaning of scripture
should practice as follows to realize the state of peace.
Let them be capable and upright, very upright,
easy to speak to, gentle and humble;

content and unburdensome,
unbusied, living lightly,
alert, with senses calmed,
courteous, not fawning on families.

Let them not do the slightest thing
that others who are wise would blame.

A wish for all beings

May they be happy and safe!
May all beings be happy!

Leaving no one out

Whatever living creatures there are
with not a one left out—
frail or firm, long or large,
medium, small, tiny or round,

seen or unseen,
living far or near,
those who have been born and those about to be born—
may all beings be happy!

Even when there is hurt

Let none deceive another,
nor look down on anyone anywhere.
Though provoked or aggrieved,
let them not wish pain on each other.

A boundless heart

Even as a mother would protect with her life
her child, her only child,
so too for all creatures
unfold a boundless heart.

With love for the whole world,
unfold a boundless heart:
above, below, all round,
unconstricted, without enmity or foe.

In every posture

When standing, walking, sitting,
or lying down while yet unweary,
keep this ever in mind;
for this, they say, is a divine meditation in this life.

The horizon of liberation

Avoiding harmful views,
virtuous, accomplished in insight,
with desire for sensual pleasures dispelled,
they never return to a womb again.

Translations & sourcesEditions & translators
Read at SuttaCentral ↗

Translated by Bhikkhu Sujato

Original linked edition · dhammatalks.org ↗

These are the editions cited elsewhere in the Atlas; wording and numbering may differ from the reading shown here.

Original linked edition · plumvillage.org ↗

These are the editions cited elsewhere in the Atlas; wording and numbering may differ from the reading shown here.

Edition & attribution

Translated by Bhikkhu Sujato · CC0

Read at SuttaCentral ↗

Section headings and illustrations are editorial additions. The translated wording is unchanged.

SuttaCentral · Bilara translations · Bhikkhu Sujato · CC0

Introductions, reflection questions and added section headings are editorial material, separate from the attributed translation.

The opening image is AI-generated nature artwork created for Buddhist Atlas. It is an evocative companion, not a depiction of the text’s historical setting.

Connections
Guru Viking2
People & teachers38
Traditions & history8
Books2
Topics4

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