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The Stem Array · Gaṇḍavyūha

Chapter 37: Samanta­sattva­trāṇojaḥ­śrī · continued 2

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Moonlight reflected in a still pool beside a flowering forest grove.

“Noble one, I know only this bodhisattva liberation called the manifestations that guide beings that appear in all worlds. How could I know the conduct or describe the qualities of bodhisattvas who remain in the aspiration to an ocean of bodhisattva conduct that has no outer limit or center, who have bodies in accordance with the various dispositions of beings, who accomplish an ocean of various faculties, and who have the realization of the various kinds of bodhisattva conduct and prayers?

“Depart, noble one. Here in the bodhimaṇḍa, there is the goddess of the night named Praśanta­ruta­sāgara­vatī.

“She is seated on a lotus throne with the adornment of shining banners of kings of jewels in its center, and with an entourage of countless millions of night goddesses. Go to her and ask her, ‘How should a bodhisattva train in bodhisattva conduct? How should a bodhisattva practice it?’ ”

Then Sudhana, the head merchant’s son, bowed his head to the feet of the night goddess Samanta­sattva­trāṇojaḥ­śrī, circumambulated the night goddess Samanta­sattva­trāṇojaḥ­śrī many hundreds of thousands of times, keeping her to his right, and, looking back again and again, departed from the night goddess Samanta­sattva­trāṇojaḥ­śrī. [B8]

Translations & sourcesEditions & translators
The Stem Array · 84000 ↗

The Stem Array is chapter 45 of the Tibetan Avataṃsaka collection.

Translator’s introduction & reference material

Edition & attribution

84000: Translating the Words of the Buddha

First published 2021

Current version v 1.1.8

84000: Translating the Words of the Buddha is a global non-profit initiative to translate all the Buddha’s words into modern languages, and to make them available to everyone.

This work is provided under the protection of a Creative Commons CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution - Non-commercial - No-derivatives) 4.0 copyright. It may be copied or printed for fair use, but only with full attribution, and not for commercial advantage or personal compensation. For full details, see the Creative Commons license.

ཤིན་ཏུ་རྒྱས་པ་ཆེན་པོའི་མདོ་སངས་རྒྱས་ཕལ་པོ་ཆེ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ལས་སྡོང་པོས་བརྒྱན་པའི་ལེའུ་སྟེ་བཞི་བཅུ་རྩ་ལྔ་པའོ།

shin tu rgyas pa chen po’i mdo sangs rgyas phal po che zhes bya ba las sdong pos brgyan pa’i le’u ste bzhi bcu rtsa lnga pa’o

“The Stem Array” Chapter from the Mahāvaipulya Sūtra “A Multitude of Buddhas”

Buddhāvataṃsaka­nāma­mahā­vaipulya­sūtrāt gaṇḍa­vyūha­sūtraḥ paṭalaḥ

· Toh 44-45 ·

Degé Kangyur, vol. 37 (phal chen, ga), folios 274.b–396.a; vol. 38 (phal chen, a), folios 1.b–363.a
For referencing Tibetan sources, please see our Scholar’s Edition

TRANSLATED INTO TIBETAN BY

Bandé Yeshé Dé · Jinamitra · Surendrabodhi · Vairocanarakṣita

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

84000’s translation of the Stem Array.

Introductions, reflection questions and added section headings are editorial material, separate from the attributed translation.

The opening image is AI-generated nature artwork created for Buddhist Atlas. It is an evocative companion, not a depiction of the text’s historical setting.

Complete chapter · free

Source link checked October 22, 2026. The linked publisher provides the text and its usage terms.

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  • Huayan

    The Chinese tradition shaped by the Avataṃsaka collection, of which the Stem Array is a chapter.

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  • Mahāyāna

    Study context: this text is included in the Atlas guide to Mahāyāna.

  • Huayan

    Study context: this text is included in the Atlas guide to Huayan.

  • Tibetan traditions

    Study context: this text is included in the Atlas guide to Tibetan traditions.

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